Immunization of mice against West Nile virus with recombinant envelope protein.

نویسندگان

  • T Wang
  • J F Anderson
  • L A Magnarelli
  • S J Wong
  • R A Koski
  • E Fikrig
چکیده

West Nile (WN) virus is a mosquito-borne flavivirus that emerged in the United States in 1999 and can cause fatal encephalitis. Envelope (E) protein cDNA from a WN virus isolate recovered from Culex pipiens in Connecticut was expressed in Escherichia coli. The recombinant E protein was purified and used as Ag in immunoblot assays and immunization experiments. Patients with WN virus infection had Abs that recognized the recombinant E protein. C3H/HeN mice immunized with E protein developed E protein Abs and were protected from infection with WN virus. Passive administration of E protein antisera was also sufficient to afford immunity. E protein is a candidate vaccine to prevent WN virus infection.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of immunology

دوره 167 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001